Faith sees the invisible, believes the incredible, and receives the impossible. What a true statement that is. We have seen this type of faith before.
It’s the faith of Abraham, that this descendents will number the sand on the seashore. It’s the faith of Sarah that she will have a child at 90 years of age. It’s the faith of the centurion that Jesus will heal his servant. It’s the faith of the woman who pesters Jesus for her demon-possessed daughter. It’s the faith of Mary as she hears from an angel that she is to be the mother of the Christ. It is also the faith of Joseph as he looks at his pregnant fiancé and makes the decision not to put her away. This is the kind of faith that believes the incredible.
Matthew 1:18-25
18 Now the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: After His mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit.19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not wanting to make her a public example, was minded to put her away secretly.20 But while he thought about these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take to you Mary your wife, for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit.21 “And she will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name JESUS, for He will save His people from their sins.”22 So all this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying:23 “Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel,” which is translated, “God with us.”24 Then Joseph, being aroused from sleep, did as the angel of the Lord commanded him and took to him his wife,25 and did not know her till she had brought forth her firstborn Son. And he called His name JESUS.
The Faith to Believe
Our text takes place at an amazing time in history. This is the beginning of the fulfillment of the most ancient of prophecies. This is the fulfillment of the scriptures that a redeemer is to be born. Was he really born on December 25th? Probably not. Did it really take place? Without a doubt! Every Christian knows the truth of the life, death and resurrection of Jesus, because we have the benefit of the Bible. We can look backwards through history and see what has already taken place. We can see what Jesus did in life.
But think about Joseph for a moment. He didn’t have the benefit of history to understand what’s taking place at this moment. He’s only seeing the woman he has pledged to marry, and she’s pregnant, and he knows that he’s not responsible. Can you imagine what must have gone through his mind? What would you have thought?
This is the woman that he’s chosen to marry. Being pregnant before marriage brought huge disgrace to your family, and your future husband. It isn’t like today where you rarely meet someone who gets married before starting a family. This is serious stuff. This is a huge blow to Joseph.
Deuteronomy 22:23-24
23 “If a young woman who is a virgin is betrothed to a husband, and a man finds her in the city and lies with her,24 “then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones, the young woman because she did not cry out in the city, and the man because he humbled his neighbor’s wife; so you shall put away the evil from among you.
This is what Joseph is seeing when Mary comes up pregnant. He’s thinking that she hasn’t protected her virginity. We get a glimpse of his character that he didn’t have her stoned, that he was looking to put her away, or divorce her, quietly.
But his thoughts and actions are not thoughts and actions of faith. His thinking is that she has committed adultery. His thinking is that he’s going to divorce her. He’s not thinking that she is the vehicle by which God will bring his promised redeemer into the world. But then God speaks to him and he’s convinced.
Blaise Pascal French mathematician and philosopher once said, “It is the heart that senses God, and not the reason. That is what faith is: God perceptible to the heart and not to reason.”
He recognizes God because he has a heart for God. What if you had found yourself in the same place? Would you be able to hear from God? Maybe God has spoken to you but you didn’t recognize God’s voice.
Have you ever wondered why people get so nervous when you say something like God spoke to me last night? I remember in the 2000 election George Bush said, “God has called me to the presidency.” And the press freaked out. President Bush recognized the call of God, because he has a heart to hear from God and the press didn’t because they don’t have a heart to hear from God.
Joseph’s heart is tender toward the voice of God, and that’s how we should be. God speaks to us in different ways. He can speak in a vision or a dream.
Joel 2:28-30
28 “And it shall come to pass afterward That I will pour out My Spirit on all flesh; Your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, Your old men shall dream dreams, Your young men shall see visions. 29 And also on My menservants and on My maidservants I will pour out My Spirit in those days. 30 “And I will show wonders in the heavens and in the earth: Blood and fire and pillars of smoke.
Or he can speak through his word…the Bible. Or through a man of God, the question is are you able to hear from him? Joseph heard from God…and he had to hear from God and believe in order that the prophecies could be fulfilled.
Jesus was to be born into the house of David. Joseph was in the lineage of David.
If you look at the beginning of Matthew Chapter 1 you will see the lineage of Jesus. From Adam to Noah; from Noah to Abraham; from Abraham to David; Follow it all the way down to verse 16
Matthew 1:16
16 And Jacob begot Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus who is called Christ.
Mary wasn’t in the lineage of David, Joseph was. So Joseph had to accept Mary and Jesus, mother and child so that Jesus would fall into the lineage of David. I’m sure at first this was a difficult thing to accept.
What about you? Has God ever called you to something difficult, and your response was, “That’s not God, if it was God it wouldn’t be so hard.” I’ve seen people turn down a calling to preach because of the hardship it would put on their family. They said it wasn’t the right time. The economics of the situation weren’t advantageous. It’s too hard right now. I wonder if they will ever get the opportunity again. Pastoring is a call from God, but those men’s hearts weren’t tender to the voice of God at that moment and they missed the call. What would have happened if Joseph’s heart wasn’t tender to hear from God? What would have happened if Joseph missed the call of God on his life?
What are you hearing from God these days? To what is God calling you? What would happen if you miss the call of God on your life? Look at Esther for a moment.
Esther 4:14
14 “For if you remain completely silent at this time, relief and deliverance will arise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father’s house will perish. Yet who knows whether you have come to the kingdom for such a time as this?”
God will do what He must do to bring to see His plan play out. He will bring it about through some other person or some other means. But who knows if God has orchestrated the events in your life to put you in a place to bring His plan to fruition. For Esther to go to the king and plead for the Jews was dangerous and difficult, but she’d heard from God so she did it. Have you ever heard from God? Would you recognize the voice of God if he spoke to you? What is hardest for us to remember is that God calls us, to salvation and to his will for his purpose and not our own.
Answering the call of God has never been easy. Moses had to face his fears and go before Israel and Pharaoh in order to live out his call. Gideon had to go to battle against an entire army with 300 men in order to live out his call. Joseph had to put away his fears and the reproach to be man God called to be the father of the incarnation of God on earth. Do you think God’s call will be easier for you than it was for these men? Do you think it will come without sacrifice; without risk?
I have a friend that was a missionary, right here in Taiwan. He originally went to the mainland of China to preach. He was in the city of Guang Zhong for a number of years. But the secret police infiltrated his church and one day he received a call from his employer that he needed to come to the school immediately. He was called there for questioning and possible arrest. He had two small children, he had a wife and he and his wife were ordered to appear. He didn’t know what would happen. It was very possible that he would be put in prison, possibly tortured maybe even executed. His wife faced the same fate. He was in the will of God. Maybe God needed his martyrdom to do something he wanted to do. He knew that this moment was a possibility when he left America. But he took the risk to be in the country. He took the risk for the call of God.
Standing By Your Faith
Matthew 2:13-15
13 Now when they had departed, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream, saying, “Arise, take the young Child and His mother, flee to Egypt, and stay there until I bring you word; for Herod will seek the young Child to destroy Him.”14 When he arose, he took the young Child and His mother by night and departed for Egypt,15 and was there until the death of Herod, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying, “Out of Egypt I called My Son.”
Joseph hears the voice of God once more and again he responds to God’s words spoken in a dream. This time he is called to abandon his comfortable life and go into Egypt to protect what God is doing. At this point there is no visible danger. The Magi have come but Herod isn’t angry…he isn’t having babies killed yet. But this dream tells him to get up and go, because the king will come after him. Look at verse 16.
Matthew 2:16
16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was deceived by the wise men, was exceedingly angry; and he sent forth and put to death all the male children who were in Bethlehem and in all its districts, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had determined from the wise men.
It was after Joseph left that Herod went off. After Joseph had gotten Jesus safely out of the way. He left right after the dream. He’d seen no evidence of danger but he left on the words of a dream; he left on faith. He left all that he had had, his carpentry business, His home, who knows what else. Faith is taking action when there’s no visual evidence that action must be taken. Faith is taking action even when you can’t see that the action you take is the best course of action.
How many things do we do on faith every day? We fly on airplanes, that’s something we do on faith. Faith, that the plane is in good condition; that the pilot knows how to fly it: That the Air traffic controllers won’t make a mistake. All of these things are a step of faith aren’t they?
We can easily have faith in men, but it’s more difficult to have faith in God isn’t it? Why is that?
We can get on an airplane without fear because we have seen airlines fly millions of miles without accidents. There is visual evidence that air travel is safe.
There is not always visual evidence of God’s call. Sometimes we have to just believe that God has called us. Sometimes we are going to doubt that calling when we don’t see anything happening right away.
When I pioneered my first church I believed that I was where God wanted me. That Riverside is the city that God had given to me. But then nothing happened. For the first 6 weeks we didn’t see any visitors. That’s when doubt began to creep in.
What went through Joseph’s mind when he abandoned his home and went to Egypt? Maybe there was some time that passed before Herod started killing babies. Maybe Joseph had a hard time establishing his trade in Egypt. I wonder if doubt began to creep in. I wonder if he got discouraged and wanted to go home. He was there for a while before Herod died. But he stood by the dream, didn’t he? He stood by what he was sure was the call of God, even through the difficulty. Do you think that once we have answered the call that everything will go smoothly? “Hey it’s God’s will…it’s all gravy from here.” What happens when you’re called on to struggle to protect God’s will?
I am amazed by men who are called to pioneer churches and quit after a couple of years. “I wasn’t seeing what I wanted to see.” I wonder what they went out expecting. Did they think there would be no struggle? Did they think that the Devil wasn’t going to just hand over the city? “Oh, God called you? My mistake, here it is.”
The thing that kept me going for a number of years was my pastor saying, “In the first couple of years what God is doing in the man is more important than what he’s doing in the church.” What is it that builds character in men, blessing or adversity?
Sometimes what God is doing isn’t apparent. Sometimes you have to continue on without any evidence that God is doing anything at all. You have to have faith that it was God who called you in the first place. Joseph packed it all up and left in the dead of night, because he was sure that it was God who had called him in the first place, and it became necessary to protect what God was doing. Sometimes God needs us to take an action to see His plan come to fruition. We need to be sensitive to the Voice of God and faithful to act when we hear His voice. This is also a step of faith.
Being a Part of the Plan of God
Matthew 2:19-23
19 But when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt,20 saying, “Arise, take the young Child and His mother, and go to the land of Israel, for those who sought the young Child’s life are dead.”21 Then he arose, took the young Child and His mother, and came into the land of Israel.22 But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning over Judea instead of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And being warned by God in a dream, he turned aside into the region of Galilee.23 And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, “He shall be called a Nazarene.”
Once more Joseph is called in a dream. Once more he acts on his faith that it is God calling him. Many times in the Christmas season Joseph is the forgotten man. We see him in the “nativity Scene” but he’s in the background. Mary gave birth to Jesus, she wrapped him in swaddling clothes. The Shepherds are gathered around, they heard the cry of the angels. The wise men are there with their gifts and their adoration. Even the animals are looking in. But Joseph is kind of lost in the scene; he’s a bystander.
But it is Joseph’s faith that saw the plan of God through. It is his faith that gave fulfillment to the prophecy. Every time God spoke he responded in faith, and made a decision that resulted in the plan of God being fulfilled.
God gives us the ability to be a part f his plan by speaking to us and then allowing us make a decision to act in faith and move his plan forward. That should give us pause, shouldn’t it? It should require us to stop and prayerfully consider any decision we make. Is it a decision I’m making in faith? . Will it advance the plan of God or not?
It is interesting that each dream mentioned a specific prophecy. 1) You shall call His name Jesus. 2) My Son shall be called from Egypt. 3) He shall be called a Nazarene. Joseph must have understood the prophecies concerning the messiah, so he could understand whether or not the dreams were from God. Like Joseph, we have to prepare ourselves to hear from God. We must study the scriptures to recognize God’s character so we’ll recognize God. Joseph must have heard God’s voice before, so he recognized it as the voice of God. He was a good Jew, he must have prayed.
Finally, look at Daniel’s life for a moment. We’ve heard the story of Daniel interpreting the dream of Nebuchadnezzar. The king had a dream, he didn’t remember the dream, but it disturbed him. So he called his wise men to tell him what the dream was and what it meant. They couldn’t tell him the dream or the interpretation so he was going to kill them all. So they came for Daniel and Daniel asks for more time:
Daniel 2:13-19
13 So the decree went out, and they began killing the wise men; and they sought Daniel and his companions, to kill them. 14 Then with counsel and wisdom Daniel answered Arioch, the captain of the king’s guard, who had gone out to kill the wise men of Babylon;15 he answered and said to Arioch the king’s captain, “Why is the decree from the king so urgent?” Then Arioch made the decision known to Daniel.16 So Daniel went in and asked the king to give him time, that he might tell the king the interpretation.17 Then Daniel went to his house, and made the decision known to Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions,18 that they might seek mercies from the God of heaven concerning this secret, so that Daniel and his companions might not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.19 Then the secret was revealed to Daniel in a night vision. So Daniel blessed the God of heaven.
God brought clarity through prayer. A lot of the time our faith is based on our relationship with God: The stronger the relationship, the stronger the faith. God has a plan and a purpose that he is trying to fulfill. Often it is up to us to act in faith and move the plan forward. Sometimes it involves difficulty, sometimes we have to fight to protect it, and sometimes we have to act in a way that will cause it to come to pass. So we want to be sure our actions line up with the will of God. We can become sure that they do if we will pray and seek God for direction. Once we make a decision we need to e committed to seeing it through. These are actions of Faith. These are decisions that will move the plan of God forward. Joseph lived this out, because he was a man of faith.
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Tuesday, July 27, 2010
Monday, July 12, 2010
Riding in the Wheelbarrow
There is a story of a famous tightrope walker who came to Niagara Falls and stretched his rope across the thunderous currents from Canada to the United States. Before the breathless multitudes, he walked, then ran, across the falls. He did the same blindfolded, with drums rolling. Then, still blindfolded, he pushed a wheelbarrow across the falls. The crowds went wild, and the aerialist shouted to them, “Who believes I can push a man in this wheelbarrow across these falls?”
A gentleman in the front waved his hands, shouting, “I do! I believe!”
"Then,” said the walker, “come and get in the wheelbarrow.”
To no one's surprise, the man’s intellectual assent failed to translate into personal belief. In other words he had seen the proof that it could be done but didn’t have the faith to get in to the wheelbarrow himself.
If you’re Christian that’s spent any time at all witnessing to people, you have probably come upon people who just do not believe. I’ve had people tell me, “I just can’t believe that.” That’s why the Bible tells us that the Gospel is foolishness to them that perish. But to those of us that are saved it’s the power of God.
Paul preached to the Greeks about the Unkown God, but when he began to speak of the resurrection, there were those who refused to believe.
Acts 17:32
32 And when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked, while others said, “We will hear you again on this matter.”
Those that mocked were the ones who were unable to believe what was preached. There is no doubt that we have all encountered people like that. They don’t necessarily ridicule you, and they don’t have any argument as to why it’s wrong or unbelievable. They just can’t believe it. You tell them what the Bible says and they say, “Oh…well I just don’t believe it.”
But guess what…unbelief isn’t confined to sinners. There are Christians who don’t believe. Maybe it’s a little subtler, but it’s there nonetheless. Obviously, we believe in Jesus. We wouldn’t be Christians if we denied the Christ, but there are aspects of our salvation with which we struggle. Do you believe that Jesus can heal the sick? Do you have faith that Jesus can heal you? If so then why do you still suffer with sickness?
It’s a pretty common thing that we have faith that God can heal others but we don’t have faith for ourselves. That’s a symptom of unbelief. In this post I want to examine that.
Luke 24:13-33
13 Now behold, two of them were traveling that same day to a village called Emmaus, which was seven miles from Jerusalem.14 And they talked together of all these things which had happened.15 So it was, while they conversed and reasoned, that Jesus Himself drew near and went with them.16 But their eyes were restrained, so that they did not know Him.17 And He said to them, “What kind of conversation is this that you have with one another as you walk and are sad?”18 Then the one whose name was Cleopas answered and said to Him, “Are You the only stranger in Jerusalem, and have You not known the things which happened there in these days?”19 And He said to them, “What things?” So they said to Him, “The things concerning Jesus of Nazareth, who was a Prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people,20 “and how the chief priests and our rulers delivered Him to be condemned to death, and crucified Him.21 “But we were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel. Indeed, besides all this, today is the third day since these things happened.22 “Yes, and certain women of our company, who arrived at the tomb early, astonished us.23 “When they did not find His body, they came saying that they had also seen a vision of angels who said He was alive.24 “And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said; but Him they did not see.”25 Then He said to them, “O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken!26 “Ought not the Christ to have suffered these things and to enter into His glory?”27 And beginning at Moses and all the Prophets, He expounded to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning Himself. 28 Then they drew near to the village where they were going, and He indicated that He would have gone farther.29 But they constrained Him, saying, “Abide with us, for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent.” And He went in to stay with them.30 Now it came to pass, as He sat at the table with them, that He took bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them.31 Then their eyes were opened and they knew Him; and He vanished from their sight.32 And they said to one another, “Did not our heart burn within us while He talked with us on the road, and while He opened the Scriptures to us?”33 So they rose up that very hour and returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven and those who were with them gathered together,
Unbelief isn't Just for Sinners
In our text we see two men walking to Emmaus. They are obviously disciples. They have spent time with Jesus. They would have recognized Him if their eyes had not been restrained. They had heard His preaching and, no doubt, knew Him and believed Him to be the Messiah.
And yet just as obviously they didn’t believe that Jesus had risen from the dead. If they believed that He had risen from the dead, why were they sad. Another translation said they had faces “full of gloom.” A third one says “faces drawn with misery.” These are not men who expected that Jesus would rise from the dead. They’re not saying, “See this proves it. Who else but the Son of God could rise from the dead.” Instead threy’re saying, “But we were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel.”
The resurrection of Jesus is fundamental to Christian Theology, even to the Gospel itself.
1 Corinthians 15:1-4
Moreover, brethren, I declare to you the gospel which I preached to you, which also you received and in which you stand,2 by which also you are saved, if you hold fast that word which I preached to you—unless you believed in vain.3 For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures,4 and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,
According to Paul, this declaration that Christ died, was buried and rose from the dead on the third day is the Gospel by which we are saved. Think about this for a moment. If Jesus had died and remained in the grave, His death would have been no different from any other Martyr from any other belief system in the world. He would have left us nothing better than a philosophy to live by. But it is His resurrection that puts weight behind his death. We can be redeemed from sin because God, Himself, paid the price for it. His resurrection is proof of who He was.
Thomas Jefferson went through his Bible and he removed every reference to miracles. He removed the changing of water to wine, the miracle of the feeding of the 5,000, the calming of the storm, the Gadarene demoniac, all of them. And in doing this he also had to remove the resurrection of Christ. So his Bible ended with the crucifixion, Jesus forever on the cross. He has denied the supernaturality of Jesus, that God is able to transcend our abilities. Jesus is no longer God in his Bible he is only a man. He has reduced the scriptures to a philosophy. By doing this he removes God’s ability to redeem us, and we are forever stuck in our sin, because that redemption in itself is miraculous.
Thomas Jefferson considered himself a believer in God. Otherwise he never could have written about rights given to us by the Creator in the Declaration of Independence, and yet, because of his unbelief, he has reduced Jesus to a mere mortal, by discarding the miracle of resurrection.
These two men were followers of Jesus. They were there when Mary Magdalene came and told them what Jesus had said outside the tomb that morning. And no doubt they thought like Peter and the others when they called them “idle words.”
Do you believe that God will provide for all your needs? So you never worry how the bills will get paid? Do you believe that God can heal the sick? How about Cancer? We can all have faith for backaches, but Cancer's different, right? The point that I’m making here is that there is an element of unbelief that is apparent in the lives of most believers. Many times it is that unbelief that keeps us from seeing the faithfulness of God. Our unbelief doesn’t inhibit God from being faithful, but it restricts our ability to accept God’s provision. If we don’t have faith that God will be able to deliver us from whatever tribulation that we are enduring, then we will seek for ourselves some other method of deliverance. We’ll go looking for our own answers. If we do that without God’s counsel the chances are we will make it even worse. Look at this:
Joshua 9:14-16
14 Then the men of Israel took some of their provisions; but they did not ask counsel of the LORD.15 So Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them to let them live; and the rulers of the congregation swore to them. 16 And it happened at the end of three days, after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors who dwelt near them.
The Israelites were in the battle for the Promised Land. God had sent them to destroy those who lived in that land so that they could live there and serve God in peace. But there was an element of unbelief here.
No doubt they were tired of fighting. It was natural that they’d be looking for allies as they faced the inhabitants of the land. But they did it without God’s counsel. They looked for deliverance on their own and they short-circuited what God was trying to do. Think of all the things Israel endured at the hands of its enemies in the Promised Land. These were the Ammonites the enemies of God throughout Israel’s history and all of this trouble could have been avoided if they believed that God would deliver the Promised Land into their hands: If they hadn’t looked for deliverance on their own.
The men on the road to Emmaus are Christians, the people of God. Joshua and his men were the people of God. All of these suffered unbelief, and we are also susceptible to that. All Christians occasionally suffer from doubt and unbelief.
We Have a Responsibility to Overcome Unbelief
Do you realize that unbelief is contagious? We can catch it from each other. Jesus warns his disciples about this in Mark 8:15
Mark 8:15
15 Then He charged them, saying, “Take heed, beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.”
What is Jesus talking about here? He’s talking about unbelief.
Mark 8:16-21
16 And they reasoned among themselves, saying, “It is because we have no bread.”17 But Jesus, being aware of it, said to them, “Why do you reason because you have no bread? Do you not yet perceive nor understand? Is your heart still hardened?18 Having eyes, do you not see? And having ears, do you not hear? And do you not remember?19 “When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments did you take up?” They said to Him, “Twelve.”20 “Also, when I broke the seven for the four thousand, how many large baskets full of fragments did you take up?” And they said, “Seven.”21 So He said to them, “How is it you do not understand?”
Jesus is reminding them of the miracles that he did in their presence: That he fed the five thousand and the four thousand and had leftovers. These were powerful miracles and yet the Pharisees kept asking for a sign that He was the Messiah. The Pharisees didn’t believe and here in this moment He's warning the disciples that they also are suffering from unbelief.
But it interesting, the word he uses here. Leaven. Leaven is basically yeast. It’s used to make bread rise, but it can also cause infection. Unbelief is an infection that can grow in us and spread to others. Unbelief doesn’t come from God and unbelief can spread to the whole group.
If you have ever kept an aquarium you are no doubt familiar with the disease Ick. Ick is a disease where the fish gets a number of small white lumps on their body and eventually they die. The thing about Ick is that it is extremely contagious. By the time you notice the disease on one fish it has often spread to all the others in the tank. And if you are not careful to eradicate it, it will kill all the fish.
It’s the same with unbelief. It’s extremely contagious. If one has it, it will spread to others. Look at our text in verse 23 and 24:
"When they did not find His body, they came saying that they had also seen a vision of angels who said He was alive.24 “And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said; but Him they did not see.
Mary Magdalene and the other women go to prepare the body of Jesus. He meets them in the Garden and tells them to go tell Peter and the disciples what she has seen.
Luke 24:8-12
8 And they remembered His words.9 Then they returned from the tomb and told all these things to the eleven and to all the rest.10 It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them, who told these things to the apostles.11 And their words seemed to them like idle tales, and they did not believe them.12 But Peter arose and ran to the tomb; and stooping down, he saw the linen cloths lying by themselves; and he departed, marveling to himself at what had happened.
Peter doesn’t believe them when they tell him, so he goes to look for himself. And when he finds the tomb empty, he marvels, “Gee I wonder what happened to the body.” But Jesus had told him what was going to happen in Luke Chapter Nine.
Luke 9:20-22
20 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Peter answered and said, “The Christ of God.” 21 And He strictly warned and commanded them to tell this to no one,22 saying, “The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day.”
But Peter doesn’t believe and his unbelief will no doubt be transferred to the others. He’s the leader; it is human nature for them to trust his judgment. If I have an interpretation of some event, and I talk to someone I trust, someone in authority over me, and they have a different interpretation of that event, I’m going to question my own interpretation. It’s human nature.
So if there are a gropup of people, and Mary comes with this news they are going to look to see what is the leader’s reaction. If he doesn’t believe then what will be the result? Most likely the others won’t believe either. These men were there when Mary came and gave her account. Remember they said, “And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb." They heard the report and saw Peter’s reaction. They still didn’t believe later in the day when they were on the road to Emmaus.
Peter heard Jesus say, “The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day,” and he didn’t believe and here’s these two men on the road to Emmaus that were with him and they didn’t believe either. Maybe it’s a coincidence, or maybe there’s an influence at work here. Maybe Peter’s unbelief is rubbing off on them. They even make this amazing comment, “Indeed, besides all this, today is the third day since these things happened.” “This is the third day after his death and there’s no proof that he’s risen from the dead, we can’t even find his body.” That’s what they’re thinking. No wonder Jesus calls them slow witted, they ARE slow witted. Unbelief restricts our ability to see the truth for what it is. Sometimes it even causes us to aggressively seek to keep that truth from other people.
For example, if you honestly examine the arguments of Evolution you must be struck by the lack of evidence of its truth. There are a number of holes in the proofs of evolution. For one thing there is not one documented proof that men evolved from apes. All of the so called missing links have been proven to be hoaxes or errors. And yet this belief is so powerful that it is taught in the school not as a theory but as fact. How many times have you been called ignorant because you don’t believe it? There is an aggressive campaign to keep the creation spoken of in the Bible away from our children. Believers of Evolution are so convinced that the creation story of the Bible is false that they fight to keep it out of the schools…A little leaven leavens the whole lump.
The Antidote to Unbelief
Luke 24:30-32
Now it came to pass, as He sat at the table with them, that He took bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them.31 Then their eyes were opened and they knew Him; and He vanished from their sight.32 And they said to one another, “Did not our heart burn within us while He talked with us on the road, and while He opened the Scriptures to us?”
What was it that brought these men back to faith? What was it that convinced them of who he was? Jesus in the meal takes the role of the father. It was the Jewish custom of the time for the father to ask the blessing over the meal. The father is the spiritual leader of the household. Here is Jesus assuming that role. He is the spiritual leader of the group. The scripture says in that moment their eyes were opened. They recognize His authority in that. When I go to lunch with my pastor I always defer to him to ask the blessing over the food. It’s natural because it's a recognition of his authority in my life. Jesus is taking that authority in this situation. If we extend this to give Jesus real authority over our lives then we will overcome unbelief, as well.
As children we all believed our teachers when they taught us something in school, didn’t we? Why? We believed them because of their authority in that subject. If Jesus has authority in your life then His actions will carry weight with you. As children we learn from our parents for the same reason, they have authority in our lives.
When my children were very small they asked me endless questions, many of them that I couldn’t possibly answer. “Daddy, why does that man want to drive a red car?” I couldn’t possibly know that. But if I'd just made up an answer they would have believed it. They would have taken me at my word, on faith. God has given us His word in the Bible. If you give the word of God authority in your life then the answers to unbelief will be found there, because you will take God at His word, by faith.
Secondly, look at what these men said, “Did not our heart burn within us while He talked with us on the road, and while He opened the Scriptures to us?” Their faith was re-ignited by the spoken words of Christ. There is an impartation that takes place when words are spoken.
I once had a roommate who wrote little notes to himself on his bathroom mirror. Things like, “You are going to make wise decisions today”, “You are a creative and intelligent engineer.” And the idea behind these notes was that he would read them aloud to himself. The words would be spoken. It was called affirmation.
It’s the same when we hear the words of the Gospel spoken. Faith comes by hearing. Unbelief is dispelled by the spoken word of God. It is an affirmation of our faith. Prayer, for the same reason, strengthens faith. We pray aloud. It is an affirmation of our belief in God.
The problem with unbelief is that it destroys our ability to receive from God because it is a rejection of what God tells us is the truth. We make God a liar and what’s that? It’s sin. We need to do what’s necessary to increase our faith, like the father who brought his demon-possessed son to Jesus to be healed. Jesus told him, “If you believe he can be healed.” The father prayed a prayer right there on the spot. He prayed, “I believe, Lord help my unbelief.” That should be our prayer as well.
A gentleman in the front waved his hands, shouting, “I do! I believe!”
"Then,” said the walker, “come and get in the wheelbarrow.”
To no one's surprise, the man’s intellectual assent failed to translate into personal belief. In other words he had seen the proof that it could be done but didn’t have the faith to get in to the wheelbarrow himself.
If you’re Christian that’s spent any time at all witnessing to people, you have probably come upon people who just do not believe. I’ve had people tell me, “I just can’t believe that.” That’s why the Bible tells us that the Gospel is foolishness to them that perish. But to those of us that are saved it’s the power of God.
Paul preached to the Greeks about the Unkown God, but when he began to speak of the resurrection, there were those who refused to believe.
Acts 17:32
32 And when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked, while others said, “We will hear you again on this matter.”
Those that mocked were the ones who were unable to believe what was preached. There is no doubt that we have all encountered people like that. They don’t necessarily ridicule you, and they don’t have any argument as to why it’s wrong or unbelievable. They just can’t believe it. You tell them what the Bible says and they say, “Oh…well I just don’t believe it.”
But guess what…unbelief isn’t confined to sinners. There are Christians who don’t believe. Maybe it’s a little subtler, but it’s there nonetheless. Obviously, we believe in Jesus. We wouldn’t be Christians if we denied the Christ, but there are aspects of our salvation with which we struggle. Do you believe that Jesus can heal the sick? Do you have faith that Jesus can heal you? If so then why do you still suffer with sickness?
It’s a pretty common thing that we have faith that God can heal others but we don’t have faith for ourselves. That’s a symptom of unbelief. In this post I want to examine that.
Luke 24:13-33
13 Now behold, two of them were traveling that same day to a village called Emmaus, which was seven miles from Jerusalem.14 And they talked together of all these things which had happened.15 So it was, while they conversed and reasoned, that Jesus Himself drew near and went with them.16 But their eyes were restrained, so that they did not know Him.17 And He said to them, “What kind of conversation is this that you have with one another as you walk and are sad?”18 Then the one whose name was Cleopas answered and said to Him, “Are You the only stranger in Jerusalem, and have You not known the things which happened there in these days?”19 And He said to them, “What things?” So they said to Him, “The things concerning Jesus of Nazareth, who was a Prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people,20 “and how the chief priests and our rulers delivered Him to be condemned to death, and crucified Him.21 “But we were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel. Indeed, besides all this, today is the third day since these things happened.22 “Yes, and certain women of our company, who arrived at the tomb early, astonished us.23 “When they did not find His body, they came saying that they had also seen a vision of angels who said He was alive.24 “And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said; but Him they did not see.”25 Then He said to them, “O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken!26 “Ought not the Christ to have suffered these things and to enter into His glory?”27 And beginning at Moses and all the Prophets, He expounded to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning Himself. 28 Then they drew near to the village where they were going, and He indicated that He would have gone farther.29 But they constrained Him, saying, “Abide with us, for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent.” And He went in to stay with them.30 Now it came to pass, as He sat at the table with them, that He took bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them.31 Then their eyes were opened and they knew Him; and He vanished from their sight.32 And they said to one another, “Did not our heart burn within us while He talked with us on the road, and while He opened the Scriptures to us?”33 So they rose up that very hour and returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven and those who were with them gathered together,
Unbelief isn't Just for Sinners
In our text we see two men walking to Emmaus. They are obviously disciples. They have spent time with Jesus. They would have recognized Him if their eyes had not been restrained. They had heard His preaching and, no doubt, knew Him and believed Him to be the Messiah.
And yet just as obviously they didn’t believe that Jesus had risen from the dead. If they believed that He had risen from the dead, why were they sad. Another translation said they had faces “full of gloom.” A third one says “faces drawn with misery.” These are not men who expected that Jesus would rise from the dead. They’re not saying, “See this proves it. Who else but the Son of God could rise from the dead.” Instead threy’re saying, “But we were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel.”
The resurrection of Jesus is fundamental to Christian Theology, even to the Gospel itself.
1 Corinthians 15:1-4
Moreover, brethren, I declare to you the gospel which I preached to you, which also you received and in which you stand,2 by which also you are saved, if you hold fast that word which I preached to you—unless you believed in vain.3 For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures,4 and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,
According to Paul, this declaration that Christ died, was buried and rose from the dead on the third day is the Gospel by which we are saved. Think about this for a moment. If Jesus had died and remained in the grave, His death would have been no different from any other Martyr from any other belief system in the world. He would have left us nothing better than a philosophy to live by. But it is His resurrection that puts weight behind his death. We can be redeemed from sin because God, Himself, paid the price for it. His resurrection is proof of who He was.
Thomas Jefferson went through his Bible and he removed every reference to miracles. He removed the changing of water to wine, the miracle of the feeding of the 5,000, the calming of the storm, the Gadarene demoniac, all of them. And in doing this he also had to remove the resurrection of Christ. So his Bible ended with the crucifixion, Jesus forever on the cross. He has denied the supernaturality of Jesus, that God is able to transcend our abilities. Jesus is no longer God in his Bible he is only a man. He has reduced the scriptures to a philosophy. By doing this he removes God’s ability to redeem us, and we are forever stuck in our sin, because that redemption in itself is miraculous.
Thomas Jefferson considered himself a believer in God. Otherwise he never could have written about rights given to us by the Creator in the Declaration of Independence, and yet, because of his unbelief, he has reduced Jesus to a mere mortal, by discarding the miracle of resurrection.
These two men were followers of Jesus. They were there when Mary Magdalene came and told them what Jesus had said outside the tomb that morning. And no doubt they thought like Peter and the others when they called them “idle words.”
Do you believe that God will provide for all your needs? So you never worry how the bills will get paid? Do you believe that God can heal the sick? How about Cancer? We can all have faith for backaches, but Cancer's different, right? The point that I’m making here is that there is an element of unbelief that is apparent in the lives of most believers. Many times it is that unbelief that keeps us from seeing the faithfulness of God. Our unbelief doesn’t inhibit God from being faithful, but it restricts our ability to accept God’s provision. If we don’t have faith that God will be able to deliver us from whatever tribulation that we are enduring, then we will seek for ourselves some other method of deliverance. We’ll go looking for our own answers. If we do that without God’s counsel the chances are we will make it even worse. Look at this:
Joshua 9:14-16
14 Then the men of Israel took some of their provisions; but they did not ask counsel of the LORD.15 So Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them to let them live; and the rulers of the congregation swore to them. 16 And it happened at the end of three days, after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors who dwelt near them.
The Israelites were in the battle for the Promised Land. God had sent them to destroy those who lived in that land so that they could live there and serve God in peace. But there was an element of unbelief here.
No doubt they were tired of fighting. It was natural that they’d be looking for allies as they faced the inhabitants of the land. But they did it without God’s counsel. They looked for deliverance on their own and they short-circuited what God was trying to do. Think of all the things Israel endured at the hands of its enemies in the Promised Land. These were the Ammonites the enemies of God throughout Israel’s history and all of this trouble could have been avoided if they believed that God would deliver the Promised Land into their hands: If they hadn’t looked for deliverance on their own.
The men on the road to Emmaus are Christians, the people of God. Joshua and his men were the people of God. All of these suffered unbelief, and we are also susceptible to that. All Christians occasionally suffer from doubt and unbelief.
We Have a Responsibility to Overcome Unbelief
Do you realize that unbelief is contagious? We can catch it from each other. Jesus warns his disciples about this in Mark 8:15
Mark 8:15
15 Then He charged them, saying, “Take heed, beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.”
What is Jesus talking about here? He’s talking about unbelief.
Mark 8:16-21
16 And they reasoned among themselves, saying, “It is because we have no bread.”17 But Jesus, being aware of it, said to them, “Why do you reason because you have no bread? Do you not yet perceive nor understand? Is your heart still hardened?18 Having eyes, do you not see? And having ears, do you not hear? And do you not remember?19 “When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments did you take up?” They said to Him, “Twelve.”20 “Also, when I broke the seven for the four thousand, how many large baskets full of fragments did you take up?” And they said, “Seven.”21 So He said to them, “How is it you do not understand?”
Jesus is reminding them of the miracles that he did in their presence: That he fed the five thousand and the four thousand and had leftovers. These were powerful miracles and yet the Pharisees kept asking for a sign that He was the Messiah. The Pharisees didn’t believe and here in this moment He's warning the disciples that they also are suffering from unbelief.
But it interesting, the word he uses here. Leaven. Leaven is basically yeast. It’s used to make bread rise, but it can also cause infection. Unbelief is an infection that can grow in us and spread to others. Unbelief doesn’t come from God and unbelief can spread to the whole group.
If you have ever kept an aquarium you are no doubt familiar with the disease Ick. Ick is a disease where the fish gets a number of small white lumps on their body and eventually they die. The thing about Ick is that it is extremely contagious. By the time you notice the disease on one fish it has often spread to all the others in the tank. And if you are not careful to eradicate it, it will kill all the fish.
It’s the same with unbelief. It’s extremely contagious. If one has it, it will spread to others. Look at our text in verse 23 and 24:
"When they did not find His body, they came saying that they had also seen a vision of angels who said He was alive.24 “And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said; but Him they did not see.
Mary Magdalene and the other women go to prepare the body of Jesus. He meets them in the Garden and tells them to go tell Peter and the disciples what she has seen.
Luke 24:8-12
8 And they remembered His words.9 Then they returned from the tomb and told all these things to the eleven and to all the rest.10 It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them, who told these things to the apostles.11 And their words seemed to them like idle tales, and they did not believe them.12 But Peter arose and ran to the tomb; and stooping down, he saw the linen cloths lying by themselves; and he departed, marveling to himself at what had happened.
Peter doesn’t believe them when they tell him, so he goes to look for himself. And when he finds the tomb empty, he marvels, “Gee I wonder what happened to the body.” But Jesus had told him what was going to happen in Luke Chapter Nine.
Luke 9:20-22
20 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Peter answered and said, “The Christ of God.” 21 And He strictly warned and commanded them to tell this to no one,22 saying, “The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day.”
But Peter doesn’t believe and his unbelief will no doubt be transferred to the others. He’s the leader; it is human nature for them to trust his judgment. If I have an interpretation of some event, and I talk to someone I trust, someone in authority over me, and they have a different interpretation of that event, I’m going to question my own interpretation. It’s human nature.
So if there are a gropup of people, and Mary comes with this news they are going to look to see what is the leader’s reaction. If he doesn’t believe then what will be the result? Most likely the others won’t believe either. These men were there when Mary came and gave her account. Remember they said, “And certain of those who were with us went to the tomb." They heard the report and saw Peter’s reaction. They still didn’t believe later in the day when they were on the road to Emmaus.
Peter heard Jesus say, “The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day,” and he didn’t believe and here’s these two men on the road to Emmaus that were with him and they didn’t believe either. Maybe it’s a coincidence, or maybe there’s an influence at work here. Maybe Peter’s unbelief is rubbing off on them. They even make this amazing comment, “Indeed, besides all this, today is the third day since these things happened.” “This is the third day after his death and there’s no proof that he’s risen from the dead, we can’t even find his body.” That’s what they’re thinking. No wonder Jesus calls them slow witted, they ARE slow witted. Unbelief restricts our ability to see the truth for what it is. Sometimes it even causes us to aggressively seek to keep that truth from other people.
For example, if you honestly examine the arguments of Evolution you must be struck by the lack of evidence of its truth. There are a number of holes in the proofs of evolution. For one thing there is not one documented proof that men evolved from apes. All of the so called missing links have been proven to be hoaxes or errors. And yet this belief is so powerful that it is taught in the school not as a theory but as fact. How many times have you been called ignorant because you don’t believe it? There is an aggressive campaign to keep the creation spoken of in the Bible away from our children. Believers of Evolution are so convinced that the creation story of the Bible is false that they fight to keep it out of the schools…A little leaven leavens the whole lump.
The Antidote to Unbelief
Luke 24:30-32
Now it came to pass, as He sat at the table with them, that He took bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to them.31 Then their eyes were opened and they knew Him; and He vanished from their sight.32 And they said to one another, “Did not our heart burn within us while He talked with us on the road, and while He opened the Scriptures to us?”
What was it that brought these men back to faith? What was it that convinced them of who he was? Jesus in the meal takes the role of the father. It was the Jewish custom of the time for the father to ask the blessing over the meal. The father is the spiritual leader of the household. Here is Jesus assuming that role. He is the spiritual leader of the group. The scripture says in that moment their eyes were opened. They recognize His authority in that. When I go to lunch with my pastor I always defer to him to ask the blessing over the food. It’s natural because it's a recognition of his authority in my life. Jesus is taking that authority in this situation. If we extend this to give Jesus real authority over our lives then we will overcome unbelief, as well.
As children we all believed our teachers when they taught us something in school, didn’t we? Why? We believed them because of their authority in that subject. If Jesus has authority in your life then His actions will carry weight with you. As children we learn from our parents for the same reason, they have authority in our lives.
When my children were very small they asked me endless questions, many of them that I couldn’t possibly answer. “Daddy, why does that man want to drive a red car?” I couldn’t possibly know that. But if I'd just made up an answer they would have believed it. They would have taken me at my word, on faith. God has given us His word in the Bible. If you give the word of God authority in your life then the answers to unbelief will be found there, because you will take God at His word, by faith.
Secondly, look at what these men said, “Did not our heart burn within us while He talked with us on the road, and while He opened the Scriptures to us?” Their faith was re-ignited by the spoken words of Christ. There is an impartation that takes place when words are spoken.
I once had a roommate who wrote little notes to himself on his bathroom mirror. Things like, “You are going to make wise decisions today”, “You are a creative and intelligent engineer.” And the idea behind these notes was that he would read them aloud to himself. The words would be spoken. It was called affirmation.
It’s the same when we hear the words of the Gospel spoken. Faith comes by hearing. Unbelief is dispelled by the spoken word of God. It is an affirmation of our faith. Prayer, for the same reason, strengthens faith. We pray aloud. It is an affirmation of our belief in God.
The problem with unbelief is that it destroys our ability to receive from God because it is a rejection of what God tells us is the truth. We make God a liar and what’s that? It’s sin. We need to do what’s necessary to increase our faith, like the father who brought his demon-possessed son to Jesus to be healed. Jesus told him, “If you believe he can be healed.” The father prayed a prayer right there on the spot. He prayed, “I believe, Lord help my unbelief.” That should be our prayer as well.
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